Ham Radio Activity

KC9QQ Station

KC9QQ Station

If you drop by my site once in a while, I’m sure you have realized that my ham activity has been down the past several months.

Much of my time the past 9 months has been consumed by the construction of our observatory.  I have still been getting on the air to work an occasional DX station.  Last week I even managed to spend a few hours participating in the SSB National QSO Party to support my contest club, The Society of Midwest Contesters.  It was nice to be back on the air.  I have several hobbies, but I always gravitate back to Ham Radio.

I am starting to look forward to contest season.  I like to operate in the CQ WW (CW and SSB) I also enjoy operating in the ARRL Sweepstakes.  I suspect a Clean Sweep will not be in the cards this year since the 10 and 15 meter bands are have not been open much with the current drop in the Sunspot Cycle.  Hopefully, this will improve before the CQ WW contests.

I have also corrected a few problems with my station.  I had to replace one of my Ameritron Remote Antenna switches because a couple of the relays were not making good contact.  With the new switch installed everything is working well again.

I have also spent a few hours trying to catch up on responding to Bureau QSL cards I have received. I tend to put those off for rainy days in the shack!   I use GlobalQSL to send

DX Lab Logging Program

DX Lab Logging Program

Bureau cards.  This makes the process pretty painless, once I get everything loaded into DX Lab.

DX Lab is a fantastic logging program.  It has helped me get a handle on my DXCC progress.  It also really simplifies the QSLing process.  It can handle paper cards, LoTW, eQSL and QSL services such as GlobalQSL.

 

I Hope to see everyone on during SS or CQWW this fall.

73,

Fred, KC9QQ

 

 

 

 

Construction of Our New Roll-off-Roof Observatory

The next step in the construction of our Roll-off-Roof was the construction of the building.  We chose a design from Back Yard Observatories, BYO.

Scott Horstman contacted me a few days prior to the planned start date, to let me know that a local building supply house would be making a delivery the following day.  Here is a photo of the large pile of material that was delivered.

Building Materials Arrive

Building Materials Arrive

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

With the help of the delivery crew, I was able to identify and count all of the different items before I signed off on the delivery.  This was harder than I thought it would be because there were many types of materials with names that were new to me.  I know things like 2×4, 2×8 etc, but names like OSB and five quarter were new to me.

When Scott and his crew arrived the next day, they inventoried all of the materials before starting construction.   Next, they measured the size and squareness of the concrete pad. Apparently, he has run into pads which were several inches from square.  Scott quipped that it is still possible to build a square building on a trapezoidal foundation, but not ideal!  Our foundation was square to within 1/8″ thanks to our excellent concrete contractor.

Checking the Pad

Sorting Material and Checking the Pad

Once the pad had been checked, they began framing the walls.  They were able to use the observatory’s concrete floor to assemble the walls.  Since I already had power to the observatory pad, they were able to install a temporary outlet to run their saws and compressors.  It was amazing for me was to not see Scott or any of his crew refer to a single drawing during the construction.  He and his expert crew build so many of these observatories (although they are all different sizes) they automatically know the dimensions for every part!

Assembling One of the Walls

Assembling One of the Walls

Once each wall was completed it was leveled and anchored in place.

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First Wall Up, 3 to Go

 

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Here you can see that three walls have been completed.  In the above photo you can see that the south wall is shorter.  The gap in the top of the wall will be filled once the hinged drop- down south wall has been installed.  Also, you can see the beefed up header on the right (West) wall.  The additional header is needed to support the weight of the roll-off-roof.  Below is photo looking from the South.

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South Wall Showing Cutout for Drop Down Section

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Once all four walls were in place, the framing for the roll-off-roof support structure was added. In addition, they are starting to frame the deck we had them add under the roll-off-roof supports.  The deck turned out to be a very nice addition to the observatory.  It makes a very nice place to sit and relax when we are waiting for it to get dark prior to a summer observing session.

Construction of Deck and Roll-off_Roof Supports

Construction of Deck and Roll-off_Roof Supports

With the framing for the deck completed it was time to start adding the decking.
We chose treated five-quarter decking, but in retrospect I would have probably gone with the more costly composite material to reduce future maintenance.

Deck Framing Complete

Deck Framing Complete

All of the decking was nailed down it was cut to length in a single cut.  That is a pretty neat trick to make sure that all of the boards are exactly flush at the visible end of the deck.  The other thing I realized is that doing it this way saves considerable time that would be required to measure and individually cut each board.   Being the weekend hacker that I am, I don’t think I would have thought to do it this way.

Deck Planking

Deck Planking

Once the walls and roll-off-roof support structure were completed, fabrication of the two rolling beams that support the roof trusses were assembled.  There are four heavy duty steel “V” rollers used on each beam.  The beam is also strengthened with a treated 2 x 8.  The 2 x 8 also covers the gap between the top of the wall and the bottom of the roof.

Construction of Roof Rollers

Construction of Roof Rollers

The following photo shows the roof support beams sitting on the angle iron rail which supports the roof and guides the rollers.

Roof Roller Installed on Rail

Roof Support and Rollers Installed on Wall and Roof Rail

Finally the roof was completed and ready to be rolled back if the rain would stop!  We were lucky we were only getting sprinkles instead of a “hoosier” downpour, which would have stopped the work.  Once the roof was on, the roof and walls were covered with felt paper before the metal roofing and cedar siding were installed.

Roof Completed

Roof Completed

In this photo the cedar siding has been installed and the metal roof is being completed.

Metal Roofing and Cedar Siding Being Installed

Metal Roofing and Cedar Siding Being Installed

The final photo shows what the observatory looks like with the roof rolled back!  Our friends and family are always amazed when they seen the roof rolled back for the first time.

Observatory with Roof Rolled Back

Observatory with Roof Rolled Back

In the next installment, I’ll move inside the observatory to show some of the interior details.

Observatory Build (Electrical and Data Connection)

After the concrete pad was completed the next step was to trench electrical, data and security cables to the observatory pad.   Since the observatory is over 200 feet from the house trenching for the cables was a significant job.  This was a bigger job than I wanted to tackle with a walk behind trencher.  Therefore I hired an excellent electrical contractor to run the power and data connections to the observatory.

The finished Trench for Power and Data

The finished Trench

 

The day started out pretty nice.  The weather forecast was predicting dropping temperatures with the possibility of light snow flurries.  Our contractor got an early start, so we did not expect the weather to be a problem.

He used a Bobcat with a trenching attachment to dig the trench.  The entire trench was completed in less than an hour.  As you can see by his attire, the temperatures were not real cold when he completed the trench.  Unfortunately, that was going to change!

 

 

Preparing the Conduit Just as the Snow Starts to Fall

Preparing the Conduit and Pulling Wires

 

By the time he started assembling the conduit, the we were starting to get light snow flurries.

The next step was pulling the cables.  The snow flurries were getting progressively heavier as they were pulling the wires.

Before they were done the weather turned into near blizzard conditions. Note they are now wearing  heavy coats and gloves. I stepped inside the house after this photo, to warm up.  Of course, they kept on working!

More Snow (What a Mess!)

Where did this Blizzard come from?

By far the hardest part was pulling the three heavy gage wires through the power conduit.   This is where the skill of the electrician versus the weekend warrior (home DIY) is apparent.  Even with the atrocious weather,  they were able to get the wire pulled and the conduit into the trench in a little less than two hours.  The biggest problem they had was maintaining  their footing in the slippery slope near the house.

Once all the wires and conduits was in the ground everyone was chilled to the bone.  So much for trusting the weather forecast.

Some final comments on this part of the project.

  1. Install large power and data conduits.
    The electrician that everything be installed in conduits; even though it was not required by our local code.  He would have had to bury the wires deeper had he not used conduit.  Also, he inserted a pull string in each conduit, in case we would ever need to add an additional circuit or data cable someday.  This is very cheap insurance.
  2. Install larger circuits than you think you need.
    I asked for two 15A circuits.  I felt this was enough capacity to satisfy my requirements.  However, he suggested two 30A circuits and an additional wire to give me 230V circuit if needed.  The difference in cost was only about $300.  In retrospect, I realize that two 15A circuits would have been marginal since one them was already dedicated to the Roll-off-Roof system.  That would have left a single 15A circuit to power everything else in the observatory.  With the 60A capacity I have, I don’t have to worry about future growth.
  3. Utilize an experienced, licensed electrician.
    Their experience and skills will save you money and problems in the long run.  My electrician saved me a lot of frustration and kept me from making several costly mistakes.  I also ended up with a much better installation than I could have done myself.

Fred